What is the basic idea of the divine command theory of ethics?
Roughly, Divine Command Theory is the view that morality is somehow dependent upon God, and that moral obligation consists in obedience to God’s commands.
What are some examples of divine command theory?
An example of divine command theory, according to theists, is that God commands humans not to steal. Thus, humans are morally obligated to refrain from stealing.
Why is divine command theory not valid in ethics?
Other criticisms of divine command theory include: Religious scriptures are generally ancient and are hard to interpret against the complexities of today’s society. As a result, religion as an ethical system does not provide specific ethical guidance to specific ethical dilemmas.
Is divine command theory virtue ethics?
A divine command theory is also consistent with reasonable forms of virtue ethics. It is not consistent with extreme forms of moral particularism, but these views are not essential to virtue ethics.
What makes a divine will moral and ethical in everyone’s lives and to society?
(1) God creates moral standards from scratch without any source of guidance. (2) Moral standards exist independently of God, and God merely endorses them. To clarify, the first option is that God is the sole author of morality, and something becomes good when God simply wills and pronounces that it is good.
Do you think divine command theory is true?
4. Therefore, the Divine Command theory is not true. So there are several and severe problems with the Divine Command Theory. Here is another theory that in one of its forms involves belief in the existence of a deity, god.
How can one live a moral life in accordance with the command of God?
By reflecting on God’s commands, we can make good (or moral) choices each and every day. Moral choices are marked by love of God, love of self and love for others – it’s when we choose what’s right over what’s wrong. When we are reverent towards God and kind to others, we show them respect.
Why is it important to be a morally good person?
Strengthen trust. People with character enjoy meaningful relationships based on openness, honesty, and mutual respect. When you have good moral character, people know that your behavior is reliable, your heart is in the right place, and your word is good as gold.
What are the weaknesses of divine command theory?
3 Cards in this Set
| Weakness | Abhorrent demands – eg Abraham and Isaac, god speaks to approve murder |
|---|---|
| Weakness | Euthyphro dilemma: is something good because God commands it or does god command it because it is good? |
What are some arguments against the divine command theory?
An argument often used against divine command theory is the problem of abhorrent acts. Divine command supports the possibility of God being able to command abhorrent acts if He so chooses, which would mean (for example) that murder, rape, and genocide would be morally acceptable.
Why do you have to strive for perfection especially in the virtue of charity?
Christian perfection consists of charity or love, since it is this virtue that unites the soul to God. It is not just the possession and preservation of sanctifying grace, since perfection is determined by one’s action—the actual practicing of charity or the service of God.
How did the moral values or ethics helped you to become good citizens in society?
Answer: Ethical, moral values help a person to become a better individual. It helps people respect elders, show gratitude, help people in need, honest, and encourage others to keep up their values while wrong moral values make a person harm the other.
What are the problems with divine command theory?
– Bite the Bullet – Human Nature – Alston’s Advice – Modified Divine Command Theory
Do You Believe in divine command theory?
No one who accepts DIVINE COMMAND THEORY can question the commands of the deity or make a statement such as “I do not believe God would command the things you stated here at all.” because a person who accepts the DIVINE COMMAND THEORY accepts NO ACT as being GOOD or BAD except according to what the deity commands. According to DIVINE COMMAND THEORY
What are the strengths of the divine command theory?
– My daily life – The lives of friends and family – Historical examples – Practical examples, conscience and common sense. – Wisdom or intuitive knowledge of parables – The preaching of Jesus or Paul – Peer reviewed psychology research
What do you think of the divine command theory?
Think about it: divine command theory is the only moral theory we teach based on a reading that wasn’t written by someone who held some version of the view. What we do instead is assume that Socrates refuted an entire tradition of ethical thought many centuries before the first versions of the view started getting worked out in a serious way.