What is a jib in sailing terms?
jib, in sailing ships, triangular sail rigged to a stay extending from the foremast, or foretopmast, to the bowsprit or to a spar, the jibboom, that is an extension of the bowsprit.
What is the difference between a jib and a genoa?
A jib is a foresail (headsail) that does not extend aft beyond the mast; a genoa, on the other hand, is larger and will overlap the mast and part of the mainsail. A jib sail is used for strong winds and is easy to handle, while the genoa is perfect for downwind sailing in light winds.
What does the term Helms Alee mean?
Helms Alee: A term used by the helmsman to notify the crew that he has started to tack.
What are the 8 points of sail?
Points of Sail
- Close Hauled. Most sailboats are able to sail at or near a 45 degree angle towards the wind – Close Hauled.
- Close Reach. Bearing away (turning downwind) the boat will fall onto a Close Reach.
- Beam Reach.
- Broad Reach.
- Running.
What is the difference between a jib and a spinnaker?
A jib or genoa is used for the headsail. Most sailors use additional sails for different conditions: the spinnaker (a common downwind sail), gennaker, code zero (for upwind use), and stormsail. Each sail has its own use. Want to go downwind fast?
What is the difference between a staysail and a jib?
On a boat with two staysails the inner sail is called the staysail, and the outer (foremost) is called the jib. This combination of two staysails is called a cutter rig (or in North America a yankee pair) and a boat with one mast rigged with two staysails and a mainsail is called a cutter.
What is a big jib called?
A genoa sail is a type of large jib or staysail that extends past the mast and so overlaps the main sail when viewed from the side, sometimes eliminating it. It was originally called an “overlapping jib” and later a genoa jib.
What is a Yankee sail?
Noun. yankee (plural yankees) (nautical) A headsail resembling a genoa or a jib but with a high-cut clew, normally used together with a staysail. A sailing boat is typically equipped with three yankee sails of different sizes, number one being the largest.
What is the sailing term for no wind?
Tide Over Not to be confused with “tied over,” this phrase has its origins in seafaring. When there was no wind to fill the sails, sailors would float with the tide until the wind returned. They would “tide over.”
What do you say when tacking?
The Helm declares that they are beginning to tack by saying, “Hard-A-Lee”. There are a couple variations on this command and if you want to say something else, it’s your boat, just make sure everyone on your boat understands what you are commanding.
Why is it called close-hauled?
A sailing craft is said to be sailing close-hauled when its sails are trimmed in tightly and are acting substantially like a wing, relying on lift to propel the craft forward on a course as close to the wind as the sail can provide lift.
Why is it called irons in sailing?
“Being in irons” describes a boat that is stopped. While pointing into the No-Go Zone, the sails will be luffing. You will not be able to steer normally. On a boat with a jib you can turn the bow away from the wind by backing the jib.
What is jib jibing in sailing?
Jibing is one of those sailing terms for wind that you’ll encounter. This refers to a basic sailing maneuver wherein the boater turns the stern through the wind, changing the wind from one side of the boat to the other. When you perform a jibe or a tack, the boat’s boom will shift from one side to the other.
What are the key sailing terms to know?
Here are the key sailing terms you’ll want to know as you begin learning to sail! Port: Facing forward, this is anything to the left of the boat. When you’re onboard, you can use this term pretty much any time you would normally say “left.” Starboard: Facing forward, this is anything to the right of the boat.
What is the difference between jibing and tacking in sailing?
Tacking Tacking is the opposite of jibing and is one of the most important sailing terms. This is a basic type of sailing maneuver that pertains to the boat’s turn through the wind, changing the wind from one side of the boat to the other. Similar to jibing, the boat’s boom shifts from one side to the other when tacking.
What is the opposite of jibing a boat?
Tacking is the opposite of jibing and is one of the most important sailing terms. This is a basic type of sailing maneuver that pertains to the boat’s turn through the wind, changing the wind from one side of the boat to the other. Similar to jibing, the boat’s boom shifts from one side to the other when tacking. 51. Topsail