What is dextromethorphan?
What is dextromethorphan? Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant. It affects the signals in the brain that trigger cough reflex. Dextromethorphan is used to treat a cough. It is available over-the-counter alone and is also present in many over-the-counter and prescription combination medications.
Is dextromethorphan available over the counter?
Dextromethorphan is available over the counter under many different brand and generic names. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you. Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others,…
Is dextromethorphan digunakan Anak-Anak?
Simpan dextromethorphan pada suhu ruangan, dan hindarkan dari sinar matahari langsung. Jauhkan obat dari jangkauan anak-anak. Berikut ini beberapa interaksi antarobat yang dapat terjadi apabila dextromethorphan digunakan bersamaan dengan obat lain:
Can you give dextromethorphan to an atopic child?
Because dextromethorphan can trigger a histamine release (allergic reaction), atopic children, who are especially susceptible to allergic reactions, should be administered dextromethorphan only if absolutely necessary, and only under the strict supervision of a healthcare professional.
What is the best way to take dextromethorphan?
Dextromethorphan comes as a liquid-filled capsule, a chewable tablet, a dissolving strip, a solution (liquid), an extended-release (long-acting) suspension (liquid), and a lozenge to take by mouth. It is usually taken every 4 to 12 hours as needed.
What is the pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan hydrobromide?
Pharmacokinetics. The duration of action after oral administration is about three to eight hours for dextromethorphan hydrobromide, and 10 to 12 hours for dextromethorphan polistirex. Around one in 10 of the Caucasian population has little or no CYP2D6 enzyme activity, leading to long-lived high drug levels.
What if I am allergic to this medicine (dextromethorphan capsules)?
If you are allergic to this medicine (dextromethorphan capsules); any part of this medicine (dextromethorphan capsules); or any other drugs, foods, or substances. Tell your doctor about the allergy and what signs you had.
How do I report side effects of dextromethorphan in Canada?
You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345. Before taking dextromethorphan, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
When to tell your doctor about dextromethorphan HBr syrup?
How to use Dextromethorphan Hbr Syrup. Tell your doctor if your symptoms persist or worsen after more than 1 week or if you also have fever, chills, headache, or rash. These may be signs of a more serious condition.
How should I take my dextromethorphan lozenges?
Allow the dextromethorphan lozenge or disintegrating strip to dissolve in your mouth. Drink extra fluids to help loosen the congestion and lubricate your throat while you are taking this medication. Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 7 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash.
How do you measure dextromethorphan with a spoon?
Measure the liquid form of dextromethorphan with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one. Allow the dextromethorphan lozenge or disintegrating strip to dissolve in your mouth.
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What are the dangers of dextromethorphan?
Nonmedical abuse of intoxicating substances, including legal or over-the-counter drugs like dextromethorphan, is extremely dangerous. These drugs can cause acute and chronic side effects, including overdose, organ damage, and early death.
Can I take more than one dextromethorphan at a time?
Dextromethorphan should only be used according to the label or package directions. Do not take more than the recommended amount of dextromethorphan in a 24-hour period. Refer to the package or prescription label to determine the amount contained in each dose.
Is dextromethorphan safe for a 4 year old?
Cough medicine is usually taken only for a short time until your symptoms clear up. Do not give dextromethorphan to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough or cold medicine in very young children.
Is dextromethorphan safe for pregnant or breastfeeding women?
Dextromethorphan may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Dextromethorphan may pass into breast milk and could harm a nursing baby.
What are the treatment options for a dextromethorphan overdose?
In the hospital, a dextromethorphan overdose will be treated with several emergency procedures to stabilize the individual. Some of these may include: Activated charcoal to absorb the remaining DXM Blood and urine tests to understand how much has been consumed