What is meant by intermodal freight transport?
For the purposes of this paper, intermodal freight transport is defined as the use of two or more modes to move a shipment from origin to destination. An intermodal movement involves the physical infrastructure, goods movement and transfer, and information drivers and capabilities under a single freight bill.
What is an example of intermodal transportation?
Intermodal transportation with example In the beginning, a truck (hired by you) would bring an empty container to pick up the cargo. Once the container is fully loaded in Munich, the truck takes the container to a railroad yard to move it to Hamburg. It’s then put on a container ship.
What are the types of intermodal transport?
There are two types of intermodal: Container-On-Flatcar (COFC) or Trailer-On-Flatcar (TOFC).
What is an intermodal vehicle?
An intermodal car is a type of rail vehicle, which may refer to: A car specifically designed for transporting intermodal containers. A well car, capable of double-stacking intermodal containers. A generic flatcar re-purposed for container transport. A spine car.
What does LTL mean in freight?
Less than truckload
Less than truckload (LTL) freight refers to the transportation of products or goods that do not require a full truckload. These smaller freight loads typically result in many separate shipments being transported on one truck.
What is drayage and intermodal?
Intermodal utilizes sea, rail and truck to cover distance, instead of relying on just one mode. Drayage refers to the transport of cargo over a short distance by truck, or as part of a longer distance.
What is an intermodal trailer?
In industry terminology, “intermodal trailer” means a closed van semi-trailer that is either owned or controlled by a railroad, leasing company, motor carrier, or private entities such as shippers and intermodal marketing companies.
What is a intermodal equipment?
“Intermodal equipment (IME)” means trailing equipment that is used in the intermodal transportation of containers over public highways in interstate commerce, mainly chassis, but also including trailers.
What is LTL and FTL freight?
Businesses that need the services of a freight carrier have many options for transportation of their goods. Two popular methods of transportation are LTL shipping (less than truckload) and FTL (full truckload).
What is LTL and TL?
The transport of freight that does not require the entire space of a truck is also known as less than truckload (LTL) shipping, whereas full truckload (TL) shipments take up the space or weight limit of an entire trailer.
What is a drayage freight?
By definition, drayage is the transport of freight from an ocean port to a destination. It’s also often described as the process of transporting goods over short distances, aka “The first mile.” Now, you may be thinking, what’s the big deal?
What does intermodal freight transport mean?
Intermodal freight transport involves the transportation of freight in an intermodal container or vehicle, using multiple modes of transportation, without any handling of the freight itself when changing modes. The method reduces cargo handling, and so improves security, reduces damage and loss, and allows freight to be transported faster.
How much does an intermodal container cost?
The price of cargo containers usually depends on the size of container, the amenities inside, condition it’s in and the number you purchase at once. On average, cargo containers can cost anywhere from $1,500 to as much as $4,500+ for just the container.
Who owns emhu containers?
EMP and UMAX Container Specifications. Union Pacific provides access to North America’s largest fleets of rail-owned domestic containers. Please contact a Union Pacific Market Analyst at 402-544-3339 or 402-544-7131 with any EMP or UMAX specification questions.
What is intermodal shipping?
What is Intermodal Shipping? Intermodal shipping describes the contractual arrangements, rather than shipment mode. Most international freight door to door shipments are either intermodal or multimodal. Although they sound like a shipment mode, they are both really a combination of other shipping modes.