What is the meaning of Opus Dei?
“Work of God
Opus Dei, (Latin: “Work of God”) in full Prelature of the Holy Cross and Opus Dei, Roman Catholic lay and clerical organization whose members seek personal Christian perfection and strive to implement Christian ideals and values in their occupations and in society as a whole.
Who are Opus Dei members?
There are three types of members of Opus Dei: numeraries, associates and supernumeraries. Associates and numeraries make up about 25% to 30% of members. They are celibate, live with other members and, on occasion, practice corporal mortification – the most controversial of Opus Dei’s traditions.
What political ideology is Opus Dei?
At present many Opus Dei members are politically conservative, but rather in the sense of Christian Democracy than in the sense of Clero-Fascism.
What is a retired priest called?
Although a priest may retire from administrative duties and from the demands of a full-time assignment, such as a parish pastor or administrator, he continues the lifelong priestly ministry to which he dedicated himself at ordination. For this reason, a man in this status is referred to as an emeritus priest.
What does belt around thigh mean?
This belt of spiked metal was worn around the waist or thigh, as a type of penance. Penance in the form of prayers is carried out by some Christians in the hope of being forgiven for their sins.
How does Opus Dei recruit?
Opus Dei members are said to have a calling to join the group. Joining involves making annual commitments, beginning as early as 18 years old, in the form of contracts with the group over the course of a 6 ½-year period. At the end, the member chooses whether to make a lifetime commitment.
Who is directly below the Pope?
The Pope is the ultimate authority in the church and has the final say on all matters. Ranking just below the Pope are Cardinals. They are considered the princes of the Church and are appointed by the Pope. When there is an opening for a new Cardinal, a candidate is chosen from the existing pool of bishops.
What is an Opus Dei numerary?
members of Opus Dei, called numeraries, devote much of their time to the organization. Like priests, they are required to remain unmarried and celibate, but they live in the world and pursue secular occupations. The majority of members, however, are the supernumeraries, who are free to marry, contribute financially to…
Are popes married?
The Second Lateran Council (1139) made the promise to remain celibate a prerequisite to ordination, abolishing the married priesthood in the Latin Church….Popes who were legally married.
| Name | John XVII |
|---|---|
| Reign(s) | 1003 |
| Relationship | Married before his election as pope |
| Offspring | Yes (three sons) |